Discussion
From the data, NYC crime rate has an overall crime rate trending downward between 2006 to 2021.
NYPD’s budget was only reduced in 2021 by a 9% decrease. New York City provide proposed budgets for next few years.
With 77 police precincts operating in NYC, an equal division of NYPD budget is approximately 1.3%.
Precincts with higher crime rate are required to respond to the increased crime thereby using more of the budget.
Overall, the police precincts’ crime percentages range from 3.02 to 0.052.
The police precincts operating budgets can be rebalanced to shift funds to precincts responding to higher crime rate.
Future Research
In using the proposed budgets, future research can evaluated the relationship between police precincts and their respective budget allocation.
Current dataset could be used to support a Machine Learning predictive analysis model.
Limitations
The NYPD budget was not broken down by Police Precinct. Without a precincts breakdown, the analysis only provides partial insights to the effects of decreasing budgetary fundings for the overall NYPD.
Using QGIS on 7M records was possible with setup. Mapping crimes to one zip code was fine to create a geospatial dataset. Migrating data back to clean file for data analysis was a problem. This likely pushed my computer to its limits.
I attempted to capture demographic data from Census, but the new data did not match up with other Census data for zip code for total population and demographic numbers or percentages. I also tried to use percentages but got similar result where percentage was not close to 100%.